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Associate Editor Position

From the MJIEL: ASSOCIATE EDITOR/S FOR THE MANCHESTER JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAW (MJIEL) The MJIEL is looking for Associate Editor/s with a proven and distinguished record in research in the field of International Economic Law to work with Professor Asif H Qureshi and Dr Xuan Gao and
Simon Lester 28 Mar 2014 1 min read

Trade Constitution 2.0

Both Professor Howse and Simon raised an important issue in the China-Rare Earths panel report, whose full ramifications, I believe, would go beyond this particular dispute.  To me, the panel’s ostensibly nebulous position on GATT Article XX denotes hermeneutical birth pangs for the “Trade Constitution 2.0.”  What
Sungjoon Cho 28 Mar 2014 2 min read

China - Rare Earths: Some Systemic Issues

The China - Rare Earths WTO panel report was circulated yesterday. What's jumping out at me in the report are some really interesting systemic issues. First, there is some good stuff about the role of precedent, and when a WTO panel might depart from prior Appellate Body reasoning (which
Simon Lester 27 Mar 2014 1 min read

Rare Earths:The Right to Regulate as a General Principle of WTO Law and a Canon of Interpretation

This won't be my last post on Rare Earths, but its the first. In China-Publications the Appellate Body addressed the possibility that the Article XX general exceptions might apply with respect to obligations under agreements other than the GATT, in that case China's Protocol of
Rob Howse 27 Mar 2014 2 min read

More on GSP Withdrawal to Enforce Arbitration Awards

Roger Alford is pushing forward with the debate on whether withdrawal of GSP benefits can be used to enforce investment arbitration awards, with another blog post on the issue. Let me push back a bit. Roger says: the Enabling Clause requires GSP benefits to be conferred in a non-discriminatory
Simon Lester 25 Mar 2014 4 min read

GSP Withdrawal to Enforce Investment Arbitration Awards

Roger Alford has an interesting post over at Opinio Juris (based on an article), in which he discusses the withdrawal of GSP benefits as a way to induce compliance with investment arbitration awards. To illustrate this situation, let's say a government has previously offered lower tariffs to a
Simon Lester 24 Mar 2014 3 min read

The Scope of the TBT Agreement: What is a Technical Regulation?

Having followed Rob's coverage of the Seal Products Appellate Body hearing, there is an issue that puzzles me: What is the scope of the "technical regulations" covered by the TBT Agreement?  I'm finding that I have no idea how to think about this question.
Simon Lester 21 Mar 2014 2 min read

Regulating Cheap Newspapers

From the Jerusalem Post: Israel Hayom may have to look for a new business model if a bill outlawing free daily newspapers passes into law. The text of the bill, proposed by MKs Eitan Cabel (Labor), Robert Ilatov (Yisrael Beytenu), Ayelet Shaked (Bayit Yehudi), Elazar Stern (Hatnua), Ariel Attias (Shas)
Simon Lester 20 Mar 2014 1 min read

ASIL IEcLIG Call for Papers

From the ASIL/IEcLIG: CALL FOR PAPERS American Society for International Law International Economic Law Interest Group (IEcLIG) in partnership with the University of Denver Sturm College of Law Sutton Colloquium 2014 Biennial Research Conference: REASSESSING INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAW AND DEVELOPMENT: NEW CHALLENGES FOR LAW AND POLICY University of Denver
Simon Lester 20 Mar 2014 2 min read

Seals Hearings:"Consistency" (from Jo Langille)

Today at the Seal Products Appellate Body hearing, the discussion focused on Canada’s claim that there is a philosophical consistency test included in the law of the WTO. Canada’s argument is that under the law of the WTO, the EU should not be able to regulate to protect
Rob Howse 19 Mar 2014 8 min read

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Featured

Why Section 338 Does Not Work in a GATT/WTO World: Lessons from Trade Law History

On July 21, 2026, President Trump exercised his authority under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (hereinafter Section 338) to impose the maximum amount of additional tariffs (fifty per cent) on Canadian cars, alcohol, and dairy, owing to his determination of Canada’s discriminatory treatment of US exports.
23 Jul 2026 10 min read

EU WTO Reform Proposal Seeks To Extend Accession-Based State Enterprise Rules To All Members

In a new WTO reform paper entitled "Further Reflections on Disciplines, Subsidies and Industrial policy," the EU argues for stronger WTO disciplines on the behavior of state enterprises.
17 Jul 2026 5 min read

Governments Make Their Case Against Section 301 Forced Labor Tariffs

Last month, USTR made a determination in its Section 301 investigation into "Acts, Policies, and Practices of Various Economies Related to the Failure To Impose and Effectively Enforce a Prohibition on the Importation of Goods Produced With Forced Labor."
10 Jul 2026 5 min read

How Should the EU Get Tough with China? Unilateral Action vs. WTO Complaints

I've seen several recent calls for the EU to get tougher in its economic relations with China, along with arguments that it has been too slow to act against the Chinese economic threat.
06 Jul 2026 4 min read

Trump Administration Decides Not To Extend USMCA for Another Term: What Does That Mean Exactly?

Today, as part of the first joint review of the USMCA, the three governments held a virtual meeting.
01 Jul 2026 4 min read

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