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Some Questions about the Biden Administration's Plans for Industrial Subsidies

This is from a speech last week by White House NEC Director Brian Deese on "Executing a Modern American Industrial Strategy": Some have raised a valid concern that countries may keep one-upping each other on ever-larger industrial subsidies, reducing their efficiency.  But the investments we’re making will
Simon Lester 21 Oct 2022 2 min read

Conference on the European Parliament's Committee on International Trade

This is from the University of Göttingen:On 8 and 9 November 2022, the ESIL Interest Group on International Economic Law together with Universities of Göttingen, Innsbruck and Bologna will be holding a hybrid conference on the European Parliament's Committee on International Trade (INTA Committee). The Conference will
Simon Lester 21 Oct 2022 1 min read

Katherine Tai on Market Access, Trade and Peace, and Trade and Prosperity/Inequality

At an event last week, U.S. Trade Rep. Katherine Tai was asked the following question: How would you respond to allies' concerns that trade policy is now more focused on standards rather than market access? Here was Tai's response: So to translate this, for those of
Simon Lester 18 Oct 2022 5 min read

Call for Abstracts: SAIELN 3rd Biennial Conference on Food Security and International Law

This is from the South Asian International Economic Law Network (SAIELN): SAIELN is a collaborative network of academics, practitioners and officials in the field of International Economic Law, articulating their views, brainstorming ideas, and importantly, nurturing and developing the field of international economic law especially in the South Asia region.
Inu Manak 17 Oct 2022 1 min read

How could China respond to recent US export controls?

On October 3, 2022, the United States provided its latest notification list for all quantitative restrictions (the previous notification was in 2020). The notice does not include the recent export restrictions on AI and semiconductors to China, as part of a broader strategy for U.S. technology competition, formally announced
Mona Paulsen 17 Oct 2022 3 min read

Neoliberalism vs. Post-Neoliberalism vs. Plain Old Mixed Economies

I recently went to an event on industrial policy hosted by the Roosevelt Institute, and on one panel Rana Foroohar of the FT said the following about neoliberalism and post-neoliberalism: So let me scene set a little bit about where we've been, and in particular, the neoliberal paradigm,
Simon Lester 16 Oct 2022 3 min read

The Colombia - Frozen Fries MPIA Appeal

The first MPIA appeal (and second DSU Article 25 arbitration appeal) is now underway as Colombia has appealed the Colombia - Frozen Fries (DS591) dispute. The WTO announced today that the following arbitrators will hear the case: * Mr José Alfredo GRAÇA LIMA (Chairperson) * Mr Alejandro JARA * Mr Joost PAUWELYN With
Simon Lester 12 Oct 2022 3 min read

Katherine Tai on Enforcing Trade Agreements

This is a question on the enforcement of trade agreements from an event at which U.S. Trade Rep. Tai spoke today: I've always been struck at the priority you place on enforcement of trade agreements. It's always a tricky task for any administration. There have
Simon Lester 11 Oct 2022 2 min read

The Origins of Trade Law's Rules on Domestic Regulation

Until now, research into the League of Nations economic discussions was a serious challenge. You needed to be an archives master like Mona Paulsen to make much progress. But things have changed with a new digitization efforts by the UN folks, which includes most -- and eventually all, I think
Simon Lester 09 Oct 2022 2 min read

Where Did "Scientific Basis" Come From in Trade Rules?

At a Congressional hearing recently to confirm Alexis Taylor as Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs, Taylor offered the following comments on "science-based" regulation as an international trade law principle: I think from the question of new trade deals, what I'm very
Simon Lester 02 Oct 2022 2 min read

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International Economic Law and Policy Blog

International Economic Law and Policy Blog

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War Tariffs

This is a co-authored post by Kathleen Claussen and Tim Meyer. Last week, President Trump announced that the United States would be imposing new tariffs of 50 percent of the value of any product coming from any country that sells weapons or provides military aid to Iran. Some commentators questioned
14 Apr 2026 5 min read

USMCA Review and Extension Predictions

When the idea of an expiration clause was suggested during the NAFTA renegotiation, I was against it from the start, and Inu and I wrote a pretty critical piece about it at the time. A review is great, we said, let's definitely have reviews, and there are plenty of ways to do that.
08 Apr 2026 5 min read

The Section 301 Surge Continues: Investigating the Adoption/Enforcement/Administration of Forced Labor Import Bans

This Section 301 investigation intends to pressure all sixty named trade partners (even, inexplicably, including Canada and Mexico) to adopt similar enforcement procedures. This announcement is highly problematic for the four reasons I address below.
16 Mar 2026 4 min read

The Section 301 Surge Is Upon Us: Investigating Excess Capacity and Production

The first of a large batch of expected Section 301 investigations has arrived, as USTR announced yesterday that it was initiating investigations on acts, policies, and practices of various countries/economies "relating to structural excess capacity and production in manufacturing sectors."
12 Mar 2026 3 min read

Debunking the "Hyperglobalization" Trade Policy Myth

Policy is often shaped by narratives, and recently there has been a bipartisan effort to create a narrative that, starting in the early 1990s, globalization and free trade went too far.
03 Mar 2026 8 min read

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