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"New Directions" in U.S. Trade Policy

Some Democrats (127 in the House) are urging a "new direction" for U.S. trade policy.  For instance: H.R. 3012, TRADE Act ... The bill spells out what should be in trade agreements including standards on: labor, environment, food and product safety, agriculture, human rights, currency anti-manipulation rules,
Simon Lester 20 Nov 2009 1 min read

Jagdish Bhagwati, Trade Agreement Skeptic?

Via Todd Tucker at Eyes on Trade, I came across a Reason magazine interview with Jagdish Bhagwati.  The whole piece is interesting, but I'm going to focus on this one part: reason: Was NAFTA a mistake? Bhagwati: I think in retrospect, yes. It’s not a slam dunk
Simon Lester 20 Nov 2009 2 min read

Today's DSB Meeting

A quick run-down, with links: -- Panel requested by Canada and Mexico on U.S. country of origin labeling (DS384 and 386): established. -- Panel requested by the U.S. on EC restrictions on poultry imports (DS389): established. -- Panel requested by the EC, Mexico and the U.S. on
Simon Lester 19 Nov 2009 1 min read

Eligibility Criteria for U.S. Trade Preference Programs

From a statement by USTR General Counsel Tim Reif to the House Committee on Ways and Means Subcommittee on Trade, related to the eligibility criteria for U.S. trade preference programs: First, the criteria were intended to and have achieved four core goals: (1) strengthened the rule of law in
Simon Lester 19 Nov 2009 2 min read

Concurrent AD/CVD Investigations by DOC in the NME Context

Yes, I know, that's a lot of acronyms in the post title! Those who read my previous post on this topic may have noticed that I buried the NME issues towards the end.  You may have suspected that was because I wasn't quite sure what to
Simon Lester 18 Nov 2009 4 min read

Old Hawaiian Case Applying GATT (Articles III and XX) Law

I've often seen references to the 1957 Hawaiian court case Territory v. Ho, in which a Hawaiian law requiring those selling foreign eggs to display a "WE SELL FOREIGN EGGS" sign was struck down as a violation of the GATT (via Article VI, clause 2 of
Simon Lester 17 Nov 2009 7 min read

More Krugman on China's Currency Value

I'm beginning to think that Paul Krugman is the only one more obsessed with the Chinese currency value issue than I am (not that I agree with all of his views of the issue, but I do share his interest).  As Dan Drezner notes, here is yet another
Simon Lester 16 Nov 2009 2 min read

The Burley Tobacco Producers Make Their Case

From an op-ed by the president of the Burley Tobacco Growers Cooperative Association, in The Hill: Less than a month after Prime Minister Stephen Harper visited Washington to lecture President Obama about the dangers of “Buy American” laws, his government passed a “Buy Canada” tobacco ban that violates Canada’s
Simon Lester 16 Nov 2009 1 min read

Staiger and Sykes on Trade Agreements and Domestic Regulation

Robert Staiger and Alan Sykes have posted "International Trade and Domestic Regulation" on SSRN.  From the abstract: Employing the terms-of-trade framework for the modeling of trade agreements, we show how  "large" nations may have an incentive to impose discriminatory product standards against imported goods once border
Simon Lester 15 Nov 2009 5 min read

IEL Lectureship at University of Edinburgh

Here: Applications are invited for a Lectureship (UE08) in the School of Law from candidates with research interests in either or both of international commercial arbitration and international trade law. Applications would also be welcome from candidates with an interest in international investment law. Candidates may have either a private
Simon Lester 15 Nov 2009 1 min read

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International Economic Law and Policy Blog

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Is There No Going Back on Trade? What Is the Path Forward? A Response to Lighthizer

Former U.S. Trade Rep. Bob Lighthizer has a new essay in Foreign Affairs, and I have some thoughts. I'm going to start with his brief big picture points on the direction of U.S. trade policy, and then go through a couple of the specific concepts he emphasizes.
27 Apr 2026 6 min read

The Section 301 Excess Capacity Investigation Needs Less Madness, More Method

Shortly after the Supreme Court ruled President Trump’s emergency tariffs under IEEPA  unconstitutional, the administration scrambled to rebuild its tariff wall. While the announcement of Section 122 tariffs immediately following the ruling will provide a temporary patch, the U.S. Trade Representative’s office quickly began to utilize another
24 Apr 2026 6 min read

War Tariffs

This is a co-authored post by Kathleen Claussen and Tim Meyer. Last week, President Trump announced that the United States would be imposing new tariffs of 50 percent of the value of any product coming from any country that sells weapons or provides military aid to Iran. Some commentators questioned
14 Apr 2026 5 min read

USMCA Review and Extension Predictions

When the idea of an expiration clause was suggested during the NAFTA renegotiation, I was against it from the start, and Inu and I wrote a pretty critical piece about it at the time. A review is great, we said, let's definitely have reviews, and there are plenty of ways to do that.
08 Apr 2026 5 min read

The Section 301 Surge Continues: Investigating the Adoption/Enforcement/Administration of Forced Labor Import Bans

This Section 301 investigation intends to pressure all sixty named trade partners (even, inexplicably, including Canada and Mexico) to adopt similar enforcement procedures. This announcement is highly problematic for the four reasons I address below.
16 Mar 2026 4 min read

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