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Tuna: The End of the PPM distinction? The Rise of International Standards?

I enjoyed reading the discussions so far related to the latest AB report on Tuna.  Streamlining Tuna with Cloves, in both cases we now have: (1) a finding of discrimination (cloves v. menthols in Cloves; stricter labeling requirements in the ETP v. outside the ETP in Tuna) and (2) a
Joost Pauwelyn 22 May 2012 4 min read

Did the China CVD panel open a Pandora's Box about the uniqueness of the outcome provided by the market benchmark?

It is now established in WTO case-law that, apart from certain limited situations, the existence of a  Benefit arising from a financial contribution is based on the comparison between for example the terms of a loan and the market based commercial benchmark for an equivalent loan. It is implicit
Marc Benitah 21 May 2012 1 min read

More on Trade in Tobacco

Benn McGrady has more details on the US trade in tobacco proposal: through questioning it was possible to get a better sense of what is being proposed. So, this is my (incomplete) understanding of the proposal: 1. There will be some language recognizing the uniquely harmful character of tobacco products.
Simon Lester 21 May 2012 1 min read

Call for Papers: Standard of Review in International Courts and Tribunals

Call for papers Standard of Review in International Courts and Tribunals Rethinking the Fragmentation and Constitutionalization of International Law 26-27 October 2012 Sponsored by: COST Action IS1003, International Law Between Constitutionalization and Fragmentation http://www.il-cf.eu and University of Seville, Faculty of Law The fragmentation of international
Simon Lester 21 May 2012 3 min read

GATT Article XX as an Exception to the SCM Agreement

In an amicus brief in the Canada - Renewable Energy case (DS412), several NGOs make the argument for GATT Article XX to be treated as an exception to the SCM Agreement.  Here's an excerpt: 1.3 The reference to ‘this Agreement’ in Article XX does not foreclose its applicability
Simon Lester 18 May 2012 1 min read

U.S. Policy on Trade and Tobacco

From USTR: TPP TOBACCO PROPOSAL We are currently consulting with stakeholders and Congress on our draft proposal. Below is a detailed summary of the current draft proposal, which we have prepared in order to facilitate meaningful engagement on its contents. The draft proposal has three elements: • It would explicitly recognize
Simon Lester 18 May 2012 2 min read

The TBT 2.1 and GATT III:4 Relationship

From today's Tuna decision: 405. To us, it seems that the Panel's decision  to exercise judicial economy rested upon the assumption that the obligations under Article 2.1 of the TBT Agreement and Articles I:1 and III:4 of the GATT 1994 are substantially the
Simon Lester 16 May 2012 1 min read

Quick Thoughts on Tuna

Following up on my post from yesterday, here are a couple quick thoughts on the tuna decision (http://www.worldtradelaw.net/reports/wtoab/us-tunamexico(ab).pdf ). First, the Appellate Body upheld the finding that the measure is a "technical regulation". Second, they reversed the finding of violation
Simon Lester 16 May 2012 1 min read

The Tuna Decision

... is coming tomorrow (May 16). It is almost certain to have a lot of interesting things in it. Some possible issues: – Is the measure at issue a technical regulation? And more generally, what exactly is the scope of "technical regulations"?  We have discussed this here on this blog
Simon Lester 15 May 2012 1 min read

China and Market Economy Status III

Trade lawyer Bernard O'Connor has more to say about China and market economy status: Introduction In a first note (published on VOXEU and re-posted on WorldTradeLaw net) I looked at whether China was automatically entitled to Market Economy Status (MES) in 2016 on the basis of the
Simon Lester 14 May 2012 8 min read

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