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Glaeser on Economic Development in Argentina

At the NY Times Economix blog, economist Edward Glaeser asks, "What Happened to Argentina?": A century ago, there were only seven countries in the world that were more prosperous than Argentina (Belgium, Switzerland, Britain and four former English colonies including the United States), according to Angus Maddison’s
Simon Lester 09 Oct 2009 2 min read

Canada's Flavored Tobacco Ban

Reuters reports that Canada's ban on flavored tobacco is now in effect: Canada has banned the manufacture, importation and sale of most flavored cigarettes and small cigars, which have been slammed as little more than an enticement to get children to start smoking. There are two trade issues
Simon Lester 09 Oct 2009 1 min read

Technological Change and the Timing of GATS Schedules

One interesting part of the recent China - Publications panel report was the discussion of technological change and the timing of GATS commitments.  The specific interpretive question where this arose was the following:  whether China's GATS commitment on "sound recording distribution services" in Sector 2.D, covering
Simon Lester 07 Oct 2009 3 min read

More on the "Right to Regulate Trade"

Following-up on yesterday's post, here's something from Tania Voon: The Panel did little to clarify the meaning of regulating trade in a WTO-consistent manner pursuant to the ‘[w]ithout prejudice’ clause. It concluded that this clause permits China to regulate goods imported into China
Simon Lester 07 Oct 2009 1 min read

The "Right to Regulate Trade in a Manner Consistent with the WTO Agreement"

One of the obligations dealt with in the China - Publications report was paragraph 5.1 of China's Accession Protocol, which provides in part: 1. Without prejudice to China's right to regulate trade in a manner consistent with the WTO Agreement, China shall progressively liberalize the availability
Simon Lester 06 Oct 2009 2 min read

One Side of the "Necessity" Debate

Via Todd Tucker at Eyes on Trade, I came across this discussion of "necessity" in the context of the GATS negotiations (Word doc) on Domestic Regulation (Article VI): 10. The representative of Switzerland wished to address two issues in his intervention, namely the significance of the revised text
Simon Lester 06 Oct 2009 2 min read

International Law of Economic Migration

My new book on The International Law of Economic Migration has just been published by the Upjohn Institute.  For more information, see http://www.upjohninst.org/publications/titles/ilem.html Here is the short description: The gains from total trade liberalization, according to a recent World Bank study, are estimated
Joel Trachtman 05 Oct 2009 1 min read

A Change in Tariff Classification (and Rates) for Solar Panels

From the NY Times: The issue began with a short letter to United States customs officials last December from the small American subsidiary of a Spanish energy company. The subsidiary, GES USA, wanted to know what the tariff would be to import certain solar panels from China. On Jan. 9,
Simon Lester 02 Oct 2009 3 min read

Paul Blustein on Improving the WTO

Former Washington Post writer Paul Blustein argues the following in Foreign Policy: Completing a reasonably ambitious Doha round would be a good start -- but only a start. Instead of pursuing more bilateral and regional deals, the world's governments should embark on new, ambitious talks under WTO auspices. Discussions
Simon Lester 02 Oct 2009 1 min read

Unintended Consequences of the EU Seal Products Ban

From the Telegraph: ... Andree Garcia, the owner and chef of Les Iles en Ville, says the EU ban has been "great advertising" - and as a result has moved up seal dishes from occasional specialities to a daily regular. "Seal has become extremely popular since everybody started talking
Simon Lester 01 Oct 2009 1 min read

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Why Section 338 Does Not Work in a GATT/WTO World: Lessons from Trade Law History

On July 21, 2026, President Trump exercised his authority under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (hereinafter Section 338) to impose the maximum amount of additional tariffs (fifty per cent) on Canadian cars, alcohol, and dairy, owing to his determination of Canada’s discriminatory treatment of US exports.
23 Jul 2026 10 min read

EU WTO Reform Proposal Seeks To Extend Accession-Based State Enterprise Rules To All Members

In a new WTO reform paper entitled "Further Reflections on Disciplines, Subsidies and Industrial policy," the EU argues for stronger WTO disciplines on the behavior of state enterprises.
17 Jul 2026 5 min read

Governments Make Their Case Against Section 301 Forced Labor Tariffs

Last month, USTR made a determination in its Section 301 investigation into "Acts, Policies, and Practices of Various Economies Related to the Failure To Impose and Effectively Enforce a Prohibition on the Importation of Goods Produced With Forced Labor."
10 Jul 2026 5 min read

How Should the EU Get Tough with China? Unilateral Action vs. WTO Complaints

I've seen several recent calls for the EU to get tougher in its economic relations with China, along with arguments that it has been too slow to act against the Chinese economic threat.
06 Jul 2026 4 min read

Trump Administration Decides Not To Extend USMCA for Another Term: What Does That Mean Exactly?

Today, as part of the first joint review of the USMCA, the three governments held a virtual meeting.
01 Jul 2026 4 min read

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