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Resisting to Lobbying: A Lesson from the WTO system for the Security of Oil Platforms?

One of the profound insight of the political economy of the world trade system is the understanding of the role played by the multilateral system for helping governments to resist the pressure of  domestic lobbies. Everybody knows for example that most governments would be unable to cut even partially  agricultural
Marc Benitah 27 May 2010 1 min read

More on National Treatment and Investment Arbitration

Last week I talked about National Treatment in the context of the hearing in the Grand River Enterprises NAFTA Chapter 11 case.  Stimulated by re-reading an article by Nicholas DiMascio & Joost Pauwelyn, "Nondiscrimination in Trade and Investment Treaties: Worlds Apart or Two Sides of the Same Coin?"
Simon Lester 25 May 2010 7 min read

WTO Dispute Decisions: Coming Soon

People may have noticed a lull in WTO dispute decisions recently.  Since the Cotton Subsidies arbitration decisions last August, we have had a grand total of 3 decisions.  And two of those were fairly minor:  An Article 21.3(c) arbitration and a decision on zeroing where the U.S.
Simon Lester 24 May 2010 3 min read

Chatting with USTR about the TPP

As mentioned here, USTR hosted an online chat about the TPP.  I was excited to see that they responded to the question I submitted: Simon: What is the likelihood that an investor-state dispute settlement mechanism will be included in the TPP? Is USTR pushing for it to be included? USTR:
Simon Lester 21 May 2010 1 min read

The Generic Drug Seizure Complaints

As was widely reported last week, Brazil and India have requested WTO consultations on the generic drug seizures issue.  From Ravi Kanth of the Business Standard: India and Brazil raised a trade dispute against the European Union (EU) before the World Trade Organization on Tuesday over seizure of generic drugs
Simon Lester 20 May 2010 5 min read

Grand River Enterprises: Discussion of National Treatment at the Hearing

Following up on some previous posts about the NAFTA Chapter 11 Grand River Enterprises dispute, the hearing in the case, held in early February, offered some interesting discussion of the National Treatment issue. Let me first turn to Luke Peterson of the Investment Arbitration Reporter for some background: The individual
Simon Lester 18 May 2010 9 min read

Bill Clinton on VAT and Exports

From a recent interview: I think they ought to look at a progressive value-added tax, just because--and I think it's important the American people understand this--most of our competitors have tax systems like this. If you have a value-added tax, you put a little revenue to the collector,
Simon Lester 18 May 2010 1 min read

Petitioners' vs. Respondents' Views on Prospective vs. Retrospective Systems

As mentioned a little while back, in the conference report accompanying the 2010  Consolidated Appropriations Act, Public Law: 111-117, the conferees "directed the Secretary of Commerce to work with the Secretaries of the Departments of Homeland Security and the Treasury to conduct an analysis of the relative advantages and
Simon Lester 17 May 2010 1 min read

Two Interesting Pieces of Trade Law Scholarship

On SSRN, "Strategic Delaying and Concessions Extraction in Accession Negotiations to the World Trade Organization," by Eric Neumayer: Accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) and its predecessor, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), is like no accession to any other international organization. It is extremely
Simon Lester 17 May 2010 2 min read

Chat Online with USTR About TPP

From USTR: USTR is ... actively seeking  public input on objectives for the Trans-Pacific Partnership negotiations ahead of the second round of negotiations, which will be held during the week of June 14.    As part of USTR’s Schedule of activities for World Trade Week, USTR chief negotiator for the TPP
Simon Lester 14 May 2010 1 min read

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International Economic Law and Policy Blog

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Is There No Going Back on Trade? What Is the Path Forward? A Response to Lighthizer

Former U.S. Trade Rep. Bob Lighthizer has a new essay in Foreign Affairs, and I have some thoughts. I'm going to start with his brief big picture points on the direction of U.S. trade policy, and then go through a couple of the specific concepts he emphasizes.
27 Apr 2026 6 min read

The Section 301 Excess Capacity Investigation Needs Less Madness, More Method

Shortly after the Supreme Court ruled President Trump’s emergency tariffs under IEEPA  unconstitutional, the administration scrambled to rebuild its tariff wall. While the announcement of Section 122 tariffs immediately following the ruling will provide a temporary patch, the U.S. Trade Representative’s office quickly began to utilize another
24 Apr 2026 6 min read

War Tariffs

This is a co-authored post by Kathleen Claussen and Tim Meyer. Last week, President Trump announced that the United States would be imposing new tariffs of 50 percent of the value of any product coming from any country that sells weapons or provides military aid to Iran. Some commentators questioned
14 Apr 2026 5 min read

USMCA Review and Extension Predictions

When the idea of an expiration clause was suggested during the NAFTA renegotiation, I was against it from the start, and Inu and I wrote a pretty critical piece about it at the time. A review is great, we said, let's definitely have reviews, and there are plenty of ways to do that.
08 Apr 2026 5 min read

The Section 301 Surge Continues: Investigating the Adoption/Enforcement/Administration of Forced Labor Import Bans

This Section 301 investigation intends to pressure all sixty named trade partners (even, inexplicably, including Canada and Mexico) to adopt similar enforcement procedures. This announcement is highly problematic for the four reasons I address below.
16 Mar 2026 4 min read

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