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Jelena Bäumler on the German Federal Constitutional Court’s Judgment on CETA

Law prof Jelena Bäumler offers the following thoughts on yesterday's decision by the German Federal Constitutional Court on CETA: Yes, but…- for now! The German Federal Constitutional Court’s judgment on CETA On 13 October 2016, the German Federal Constitutional Court (the Court, FCC) issued its much-awaited
Simon Lester 14 Oct 2016 8 min read

The Tobacco Carveout is Spreading

Whether or not the TPP ever gets ratified, the idea for a tobacco carveout seems to have taken hold. Via Tania Voon on twitter, I see that Australia and Singapore have agreed to amend their FTA to include a tobacco carveout. Here's the added text (p. 97) ARTICLE
Simon Lester 13 Oct 2016 1 min read

Property Rights For Some, But Not For Others

I'm coming across quite a few people on twitter and elsewhere who seem eager to defend ISDS/investment treaties/investment chapters in FTAs. This blog post will give them another opportunity, in the context of one particular aspect of the current international investment system.  Investment rules typically have
Simon Lester 13 Oct 2016 4 min read

Mandatory / Discretionary Distinction in EU - Biodiesel

One day, the Appellate Body will be presented with just the right measure and legal obligation to fully elaborate all of the contours of the mandatory/discretionary distinction. Last week's EU - Biodiesel report was not the case to do that, but nonetheless the Appellate Body said some things
Simon Lester 12 Oct 2016 8 min read

The Post-Liberal Left-Political ( & Economic) Not Metaphysical: Response to Ross Douthat

In recent posts, I've tried to address whether and to what extent the backlash against globalization is about tribalism and xenophobia-or rather about jobs, equality, and democracy.  According to Ross Douthat in today's New York Times, the new "post-liberal" politics is all
Rob Howse 09 Oct 2016 3 min read

Chris Riffel on the German Constitutional Complaint against CETA

In response to my post about the German constitutional complaint against CETA, focusing on the ISDS issues, Chris Riffel sends the following thoughts: It is contested whether the envisaged establishment of the CETA Tribunal is at variance with the German constitution, notably Art. 3(1) Basic Law, because legal standing
Simon Lester 09 Oct 2016 4 min read

Gary Hufbauer on the VAT/Trade Debate

Recently, I mentioned that Trump's advisers had raised the issue of how the use of VAT taxes in some countries but not others might distort trade, if the VAT exempts exports but is applied to imports.  I was thinking about writing something more detailed about this, but thankfully
Simon Lester 06 Oct 2016 2 min read

EU Competence on Trade Policy

As I've mentioned before, the Court of Justice of the EU is hearing an important case on the EU - Singapore FTA related to the competence of the EU over trade policy, which will have important implications for EU trade policy going forward. The hearing in the case was
Simon Lester 06 Oct 2016 2 min read

Deplorables-or Discontents? Does support for Trumpian border-closing stem from genuine economic anxiety-or visceral hatred & xenophobia?

The Deplorables sounds like the name of a band that might have been playing clubs in the Bowery in the early 80s.  Now it's been used, notoriously, by presidential candidate Hillary Clinton to denote a sub-set of Trump supporters whose attitudes and beliefs are, in liberal democratic
Rob Howse 05 Oct 2016 5 min read

ISDS Lawsuits for Failure to Protect the Environment

The award in the Allard vs. Barbados investment arbitration was just recently made public.  Here were the basic facts and the legal claims: 33. In 1994, Mr. Allard decided to acquire and develop land in Barbados for an eco-tourism attraction. To this end, in October 1996, he incorporated the
Simon Lester 02 Oct 2016 6 min read

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Why Section 338 Does Not Work in a GATT/WTO World: Lessons from Trade Law History

On July 21, 2026, President Trump exercised his authority under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (hereinafter Section 338) to impose the maximum amount of additional tariffs (fifty per cent) on Canadian cars, alcohol, and dairy, owing to his determination of Canada’s discriminatory treatment of US exports.
23 Jul 2026 10 min read

EU WTO Reform Proposal Seeks To Extend Accession-Based State Enterprise Rules To All Members

In a new WTO reform paper entitled "Further Reflections on Disciplines, Subsidies and Industrial policy," the EU argues for stronger WTO disciplines on the behavior of state enterprises.
17 Jul 2026 5 min read

Governments Make Their Case Against Section 301 Forced Labor Tariffs

Last month, USTR made a determination in its Section 301 investigation into "Acts, Policies, and Practices of Various Economies Related to the Failure To Impose and Effectively Enforce a Prohibition on the Importation of Goods Produced With Forced Labor."
10 Jul 2026 5 min read

How Should the EU Get Tough with China? Unilateral Action vs. WTO Complaints

I've seen several recent calls for the EU to get tougher in its economic relations with China, along with arguments that it has been too slow to act against the Chinese economic threat.
06 Jul 2026 4 min read

Trump Administration Decides Not To Extend USMCA for Another Term: What Does That Mean Exactly?

Today, as part of the first joint review of the USMCA, the three governments held a virtual meeting.
01 Jul 2026 4 min read

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